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Supercritical CO2 extraction
Since 1996, ARKOPHARMA has been equipped with two SUPERCRITICAL CO2 EXTRACTORS:
• one pilot extractor
• one industrial extractor (1997).
The SUPERCRITICAL CO2 EXTRACTION
technique uses carbon dioxide which, under certain pressure and temperature
conditions, behaves like a solvent on the lipid parts of plants.
This ultramodern, efficient technique has
many advantages:
• it makes it possible to work at a moderate temperature
(about 40°C), which does not denaturate
the organoleptic qualities and active principles of the extract obtained,
which are then very close to those of the plant raw material,
• moreover, it makes it possible to obtain 100% natural
extracts free from any extraction solvent residues.
Indeed, at the end of the extraction
process, an expansion phase (by pressure reduction) causes the carbon
dioxide to go from the supercritical state to the gaseous state, which
enables it to be removed completely from the CO2 extract obtained.
Before supercritical CO2 extraction, the
plant raw material is first freeze-ground. This modern technology,
consisting of a phase during which the raw material is frozen prior
to grinding, makes it possible to avoid any heating of the plant during
grinding.
Along the whole of the manufacturing chain,
the CO2 extracts are obtained with a constant
care for quality. Supercritical CO2 extraction
is thus a further stage in the quest for
ever more perfect quality. We have just
got the certification for the installations
allowing to get from now on, natural, supercritical
and organic extracts.
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